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In a disaster situation, many of the things we take for granted - clean water, food, electricity - become unavailable or in short supply. This is why making a disaster survival kit is so important - it ensures you and your family will be able to take care of themselves until help arrives.
Remember that even though you may be scared during a disaster, your parents may be just as scared as you are! It's important for you to stay as calm as you can.

What is a disaster survival kit?
A disaster survival kit is a kit you and your family fill with the basic necessities for survival in the event of a disaster. These include water, food, first aid supplies, clothing, bedding and tools and emergency supplies.

What should I put in my survival kit?

ITEM EXPLANATION
Water
Store one gallon per person per day. Keep
the water in plastic containers, but not
milk containers; use two-liter plastic soda
bottles or bottled water instead.
Food
Store at least a three-day supply of non-
perishable food, keeping your selections
as lightweight as possible; e.g., canned
fruit, vegetables. Avoid salty foods.
Don't forget to include a can-opener!
First Aid Kit
Include band-aids and sterile adhesive
bandages of various sizes; antibacterial
soap; sterile gauze 2" and 4" in size;
scissors; tweezers; medications;
pain relievers; and extra pairs of
contact lenses or eyeglasses for
family members who wear them.
Clothing

Store one extra set of shoes and clothing
for each family member in the kit,
making sure the clothes stored are
appropriate for any weather condition.
If you live in a colder climate like Wyoming,
make sure the change of clothes includes
a sweatshirt or jacket, a hat and gloves.

Bedding

Store one sleeping bag for each member
of the family, as well as blankets and
pillows.

Tools and supplies

Include paper cups, plates and plastic
utensils; a utility knife; pliers;
a battery-operated radio with extra
batteries; duct tape; a plastic storage
container; waterproof matches;
and a flashlight stored with batteries
inserted backward to preserve charge.

Important Family Documents

Keep the following in waterproof container
to prevent damage: Will; insurance policies;
contract deeds; stocks and bonds;
passports; social security cards;
immunization cards; bank account
numbers; credit card account numbers
and companies - names, addresses,
and contact information; inventory of
valuable household goods using photos or
video for documentation; important
telephone numbers; and family records
(birth, marriage, death certificates)

 

Where is the best place to store my disaster kit?
An easy way to keep your items stored and ready when you need them is to divide them between one or two easy-to-carry containers, such as an unused trash can, camping backpack or duffel bag. Keep canned foods in a dry place where the temperature is cool.
Store boxed food in tightly closed plastic or metal containers to protect from pests and to extend its shelf life.

 

Thanks to the Federal Emergency Management Agency Website for providing some of the information used on this page!